COMMENT | The South China Sea (SCS) is recognised as one of the most strategically significant and disputed areas globally.

For Malaysia, the implications are considerable due to conflicting territorial claims, especially regarding its exclusive economic zone (EEZ) and the Spratly Islands.

In recent years, China’s aggressive expansion in the SCS has heightened regional tensions, threatening Malaysia’s territorial integrity and sovereignty.

As the Philippines advocates for a wider coalition to challenge China’s maritime supremacy, the informal “Squad” alliance, which includes Australia, Japan, the Philippines, and the United States, offers a potential avenue for Malaysia to protect its interests.